Recent events in the South Florida area prompted requests from readers for information on the frequencies used by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).
At 1:23 AM on June 24, 2021, a large section of the Champlain Towers South condominium building in Surfside, Florida, collapsed. Nearly 100 people lost their lives in the collapse. The response to the building collapse was massive, with not only Miami city agencies and Florida state agencies responding, but quite a few federal agencies sent teams of personal and equipment in. On June 25, President Biden signed an Emergency Declaration authorizing federal assistance to local and state resources.
FEMA can show up in nearly any federal frequency band, but their primary frequencies of choice these days is in the 400 MHz federal band. All communications are likely P25 digital and encrypted. FEMA has also been observed handing out Motorola DTR710 900 MHz spread spectrum frequency hopping radios in some situations. In addition to the FEMA channels, be sure and keep a watch on the VHF and UHF interoperability frequencies found in the DHS National Interoperability Field Operations Guide, or NIFOG. Radios deployed at disaster sites will have all the NIFOG channels available for use.
Here is a listing of known FEMA radio frequencies that were probably in use in South Florida and can be used in any disaster response. The P-25 digital channels will often be used with a Network Access Code (NAC) of N421, but other NACs have been observed in some situations. All of these can be used as repeater pairs (inputs are usually +9 MHz in the UHF band), or any frequency can be simplex:
406.2625 N421 FEMA 01/02
406.4500
406.4625
406.6500
406.6750
406.7000
406.7250
406.7500
406.8625 National Disaster Medical System (NDMS)
407.0625 N421 FEMA 03/04
407.1250 NDMS
407.2625
407.4500 N421 FEMA 11/12
407.4625
407.5250
407.6625 N421 FEMA 05/06
407.8000
407.8500
407.9000
407.9250
408.0625
408.2625
408.8625 N421 FEMA Urban Search and Rescue (USAR) 01
409.0000 N447 FEMA NDMS
409.0500 N447 FEMA NDMS
409.0625 N421 FEMA 07/08
409.0750 NDMS
409.1500
409.2000
409.2625 USAR
409.3375
409.4625 N421 FEMA 11
409.6625 USAR
409.7250
409.8625 N421 FEMA 05
410.2625 USAR
410.3375 N447 FEMA NDMS
410.4625 N421 FEMA 09/10
410.6625 FEMA Urban Search and Rescue (USAR)
410.8625 N421 FEMA 14
412.4375
412.8250
412.8375
412.8500
412.8625
412.8750
412.8875
412.9000
412.9125
414.9125
414.9375
414.9500
414.9625
415.2625
415.4625
415.6500
415.6750
415.7000
415.7250
415.7500
415.8625
416.0625
416.2625
416.4500 N421 FEMA INPUT
416.4625
416.5250
416.6625
416.8000
416.8500
416.9000
416.9250
417.0625
417.2625
417.2875
417.8625
418.0625 N421 FEMA 08 INPUT
418.0750
418.1500
418.2000
418.2625
418.3375
418.4625 N421 FEMA 11 INPUT
418.6625
418.7250
418.8625 N421 FEMA 05 INPUT
419.2625
419.4625 N421 FEMA 02 INPUT
419.6625 N421
419.8625 N421 FEMA 14 INPUT
I will continue to update my FEMA frequency listings on the Fed Files Blog page, which can be found here: http://mt-fedfiles.blogspot.com/p/fema-frequencies.html